Yellow Eastern Habenaria is a miniature to small
sized, warm to cool growing terrestrial orchid, with small ellipsoid
tubers. The plant gives rise to an erect, hairless stem usually
carrying 2 to 3, down low, well spaced, lanceshaped to
linear-lanceshaped, long-pointed leaves, which are stem-clasping at the
base. The stem carries above, many lanceshaped, sterile bracts. The
plant blooms in the later summer on an erect, terminal, 6-10-flowered
raceme. Flowers are yellow, small. Dorsal sepal forms a hood with
petals, erect, broadly ovate, concave, 3-4.5 × 3-3.5 mm, 3-veined, tip
blunt. Lateral sepals are reflexed, obliquely ovate-elliptic, 5-6 ×
3.5-4 mm, 3-veined, tip blunt. Petals are obliquely oblong, 3-4 ×
1.8-2 mm, unlobed. Lip about 1 cm, spurred at base, with a cup-like
structure near mouth of spur, spreading, 3-lobed from base. Lateral
lobes are 1.5-3.5 mm; mid-lobe straight, linear, 7-8 × 1 mm, tip
blunt. Spur is pendulous, cylindric-club-shaped, 1-1.7 cm. Stigmas are
somewhat erect, protruding along both sides of spur mouth, oblong,
2-2.5 mm. Yellow Eastern Habenaria is found in Assam, eastern
Himalayas, MSE Asia and parts of China, in forests or on grassy slopes
at elevations of 200-2000 m. Flowering: June-August.
Identification credit: Pankaj Kumar
Photographed in Shillong, Meghalaya.
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The flower labeled Yellow Eastern Habenaria is ...